VM systems and IPv6?
Gert Doering
gert at space.net
Thu Mar 18 12:43:57 CET 2010
Hi,
On Thu, Mar 18, 2010 at 12:28:40PM +0100, Marco d'Itri wrote:
> On Mar 18, Gert Doering <gert at space.net> wrote:
>
> > There's a caveat: if you enable TCP offloading in Linux VMs, the IPv6
> > TCP performance will be abysmal.
> Can you tell us more? Which virtualization solution are you talking
> about, and which kind of network setup?
>From the part that you didn't quote: VMware ESX.
I'm not sure ESX can do anything but "virtual switches" - so that's
what we using: external links to the host are tagged, and the ESX switch
distributes the "right" VLAN to each VM.
> Is this a documented bug?
It is at least a known bug - googling finds lots of hits for "slow
performance with IPv6 in VMware". The recommended solution is usually
"do not install VMware-tools" - and that works, but that's just side
effect.
Installing VMware-tools will install a RC startup script that will always
turn on TCP offloading, and *that* is the root-cause, not the vmware-tools
itself. So "with VMware-tools, but without TCP offloading, things work"
We have not reported it to VMware, as their official stance on IPv6 was
"we do not support it yet" and we found a workaround. (Also it was not
clear whether this is a VMware bug, or a Linux kernel bug in the driver
for the virtual e1000).
The virtual NIC we use on the system where I had the problem is:
$ lspci -v
...
00:11.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82545EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Copper) (rev 01)
Subsystem: VMware Inc Abstract PRO/1000 MT Single Port Adapter
Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 177
Memory at f4820000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
Memory at f4800000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
I/O ports at 1400 [size=64]
[virtual] Expansion ROM at 88000000 [disabled] [size=64K]
Capabilities: [dc] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [e4] PCI-X non-bridge device
As I said - we found a workaround, and had other things to break & fix...
Gert Doering
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